06 фев 2023 · 10:05
{"document": [{"text": [{"type": "string", "attributes": {}, "string": "Как я писал в прошлой части, оборона Кёнигсберга была многоуровневой. Одной из линий обороны было кольцо фортов, окружавшее город и носившее имя «Ночная перина Кёнигсберга». До наших дней дожили не все сооружения, но в одном из сохранившихся строений открыли музей «Форт № 5 Король Фридрих Вильгельм III» (при постройке форты получали не только номера, но и имена)."}], "attributes": []}, {"text": [{"type": "string", "attributes": {}, "string": "Возвели форт в середине XIX столетия, в то время Кёнигсберг был частью Пруссии. В форте тогда были созданы основное здание, казармы, стены, земляной вал, траншеи, ров с водой и огневые точки. Позже его покрыли бетоном — слоем толщиной около 2 м — и накрыли бронированным куполом. Во время Второй мировой войны, при приближении к Кёнигсбергу советских войск, форт дополнительно укрепили — стены до 5 метров толщиной, противотанковые сооружения, ДОТы и прочие прелести. Так что штурм получился тяжелейшим. За взятие форта 15 человек получили звание Героя Советского Союза, что весьма много за один объект."}], "attributes": []}, {"text": [{"type": "string", "attributes": {}, "string": "Когда форт строился, то он отстоял от города на 5 км. Но, поскольку Калининград расширяется, то теперь Форт № 5 находится на границе города."}], "attributes": []}, {"text": [{"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "IMG_20170515_135038_HDR_small.jpg", "filesize": 383713, "height": 800, "pic_id": 409740, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/IMG_20170515_135038_HDR_small.jpeg", "width": 600}}], "attributes": []}, {"text": [{"type": "string", "attributes": {}, "string": "На подходе к форту установлен воинский мемориал."}], "attributes": []}, {"text": [{"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "IMG_20170515_153627_HDR_small.jpg", "filesize": 629558, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409742, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/IMG_20170515_153627_HDR_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}], "attributes": []}, {"text": [{"type": "string", "attributes": {}, "string": "Вокруг форта идет дорожка, вдоль которой расположены таблички с описанием подвигов советских солдат…"}], "attributes": []}, {"text": [{"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "IMG_20170515_135756_HDR_small.jpg", "filesize": 700792, "height": 800, "pic_id": 409743, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/IMG_20170515_135756_HDR_small.jpeg", "width": 600}}, {"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "IMG_20170515_140720_HDR_small.jpg", "filesize": 617193, "height": 800, "pic_id": 409744, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/IMG_20170515_140720_HDR_small.jpeg", "width": 600}}, {"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "IMG_20170515_153242_HDR_small.jpg", "filesize": 705647, "height": 800, "pic_id": 409746, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/IMG_20170515_153242_HDR_small.jpeg", "width": 600}}, {"type": "string", "attributes": {"blockBreak": true}, "string": ""}], "attributes": ["attachmentGallery"]}, {"text": [{"type": "string", "attributes": {}, "string": "…а также образцы вооружения, принимавшего участие в штурме и обороне (хотя я сомневаюсь по поводу торпед и глубинных бомб)."}], "attributes": []}, {"text": [{"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "IMG_20170515_135538_HDR_small.jpg", "filesize": 781249, "height": 800, "pic_id": 409747, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/IMG_20170515_135538_HDR_small.jpeg", 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"IMG_20170515_153425_HDR_small.jpg", "filesize": 710932, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409753, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/IMG_20170515_153425_HDR_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}, {"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "IMG_20170515_153326_HDR_small.jpg", "filesize": 758713, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409754, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/IMG_20170515_153326_HDR_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}, {"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "IMG_20170515_141245_HDR_small.jpg", "filesize": 692294, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409755, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/IMG_20170515_141245_HDR_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}, {"type": "string", "attributes": {"blockBreak": true}, "string": ""}], "attributes": ["attachmentGallery"]}, {"text": [{"type": "string", "attributes": {}, "string": "Перед посещением форта я где-то прочел, что наша авиация не бомбила это сооружение, хотя бомбардировки могли бы хорошо помочь наземным войскам. Обойдя форт по периметру, я понял причину — его просто не видно с воздуха."}], "attributes": []}, {"text": [{"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "IMG_20170515_153406_HDR_small.jpg", "filesize": 663819, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409757, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/IMG_20170515_153406_HDR_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}, {"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "IMG_20170515_135456_HDR_small.jpg", "filesize": 500592, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409758, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/IMG_20170515_135456_HDR_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}, {"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "IMG_20170515_140612_HDR_small.jpg", "filesize": 710718, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409760, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/IMG_20170515_140612_HDR_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}, {"type": "string", "attributes": {"blockBreak": true}, "string": ""}], "attributes": ["attachmentGallery"]}, {"text": [{"type": "string", "attributes": {}, "string": "Сооружения во внутреннем дворике тоже хорошо замаскированы и не отсвечивают."}], "attributes": []}, {"text": [{"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "DSCF4778_small.jpg", "filesize": 648409, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409762, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/DSCF4778_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}, {"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "DSCF4794_small.jpg", "filesize": 619432, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409764, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/DSCF4794_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}, {"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "DSCF4801_small.jpg", "filesize": 655299, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409765, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/DSCF4801_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}, {"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "IMG_20170515_140734_HDR_small.jpg", "filesize": 754948, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409766, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/IMG_20170515_140734_HDR_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}, {"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "DSCF4798_small.jpg", "filesize": 612886, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409768, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/DSCF4798_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}, {"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "DSCF4797_small.jpg", "filesize": 749539, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409770, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/DSCF4797_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}, {"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "DSCF4800_small.jpg", "filesize": 619693, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409771, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/DSCF4800_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}, {"type": "string", "attributes": {"blockBreak": true}, "string": ""}], "attributes": ["attachmentGallery"]}, {"text": [{"type": "attachment", "attributes": {"presentation": "gallery"}, "attachment": {"caption": "", "contentType": "image/jpeg", "filename": "DSCF4795_small.jpg", "filesize": 616659, "height": 600, "pic_id": 409773, "url": "https://storage.yandexcloud.net/pabliko.files/article_cloud_image/2023/02/05/DSCF4795_small.jpeg", "width": 800}}], "attributes": []}, {"text": [{"type": "string", "attributes": {"italic": true}, "string": "Продолжение следует..."}], "attributes": []}], "selectedRange": [1714, 1736]}
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